SECPublisher
Whitepaper
Today's
financial marketplace has placed many extra demands on publicly-traded
companies. With the internet making it possible for the average
consumer to venture into the stock market, new investors are
constantly demanding information that will help them judge
whether a company's securities are a good investment.
This information
has been available through the U.S. Securities and Exchange®
Commission (SEC), which requires public companies to disclose
meaningful financial and other information to the public by
filing regular reports with it, and then disseminates the
information in its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and
Retrieval system (EDGAR)
database. However,
it hasn't always been in the easiest of formats for the average
investor to understand.
As a result
of this and the growth of the internet - consumers have increasingly
turned to corporate web sites to search for background information
on the companies they wish to invest in. In 1998, as a response
to advances in technology - most notably the Internet and
its use - the SEC embarked on a three-year effort to modernize
EDGAR in an effort to improve the presentation quality and
structure of SEC filings. During modernization the EDGAR architecture
has been converted to an Internet-based system using HTML
(at present, HTML 3.2) as the official filing format, which
will support the attachment of unofficial graphic files such
as Portable Document Format (PDF) and hyperlinks, including
links between documents within a submission and to previously
filed documents in the EDGAR database. (go
to EDGAR modernization.)
While
this modernization is making strides in communicating crucial
information to the investing public through a more effective
and familiar medium, and has eliminated the need for filers
to convert material to the increasingly obsolete ASCII format,
companies are now faced with the more difficult challenge
of converting complex financial documents into HTML that complies
with all new SEC standards, while also meeting increasing
demand from consumers and investors for internet friendly
content on their own corporate web sites.
To help
companies efficiently handle the multiple obligations of filing
with the SEC and meeting the consumer's demand for information
on their web sites, BCL Technologies has developed SECPublisher ®, a new software solution that converts financial
documents into HTML 3.2 formats that comply with all new SEC
filing standards.
SECPublisher®'s advanced repurposing capabilities help companies
streamline the process of disclosing financial information,
which usually means multiple-stage repurposing. For example,
a company's Annual Report to Shareholders - usually a state-of-the-company
report - and its Prospectus - which contains the basic business
and financial information on an issuer with respect to a particular
securities offering - are both required to be filed with the
SEC. At the same time, the Annual Report generally serves
as the principal document used by most public companies to
disclose corporate information to shareholders, and investors
frequently use a Prospectus to help appraise the merits of
the offering and make educated investment decisions. As such,
both are traditionally printed and mailed to shareholders,
and, more recently, have been made available on corporate
web sites in addition to being filed with the SEC.
Formatting
and reformatting for these purposes is no small feat, especially
with documents such as an Annual Report, which generally includes
not only an opening letter from the CEO, but also financial
data, results of continuing operations, market segment information,
new product plans, subsidiary activities and research and
development activities on future programs, all information
that can be technically and visually complex.
Until
recently, this has meant that a company generating documents
for filing and for general information has had to prepare
them for print dissemination, convert them to ASCII for filing
with the SEC, as well as to HTML and often PDF for display
on a corporate web site. While the SEC's modernization has
made HTML the official filing format, and thus has eliminated
the need for conversion into ASCII, a company's repurposing
challenges still remain because the HTML required for publishing
a document on a company website designed to offer educational
information to the average investor is considerably different
from that used to submit a document in the searchable, downloadable
format required by the SEC for filing and dissemination in
the EDGAR system.
SECPublisher ® not only helps public companies simplify the SEC
filing process, but also breaks new ground in information
management efficiency. Using BCL's patented
technology, SECPublisher® is capable of taking a complex
document -such as one with multiple columns, tables, graphics
and even a change of format in the middle of a page (e.g.
a shift from two columns to three) - and automatically separating
its structure into zones.
The software
employs advanced document analysis techniques that use a number
of different algorithms to automatically detect zones and
combine the results to produce the best possible breakdown
of the document. Each zone consists of a single element -
a simple picture, piece of text, list or table.
SECPublisher® automatically sequences the zones into a natural
reading order, then passes them into BCL's output filters.
These filters can output to SEC-compliant HTML, full HTML
3.2, or RTF, depending on the user's requirements. Users even
have control over which tags are used in the resultant output.
For very high quality output, users can use BCL's zone editor
to either fine tune or resequence (or both) the zones. This
allows for a great degree of control over the output.
These
capabilities mean that a company can repurpose an original
financial document for filing with the SEC or for dissemination
on its own web site in one efficient process. Even with the
complexity of the algorithms used in zone detection and breakdown,
SECPublisher® is capable of converting documents at a rate
of about one page per second. The resultant documents will
meet all SEC standards, and, by selecting a different output
filter, a company can also make the documents accessible to
any consumer or company employee viewing it with an HTML 3.2-compliant
viewer.
The technology
behind SECPublisher® is based on BCL's ground-breaking
repurposing software solutions, designed for content providers
who need efficient ways to take documents originally published
for the more traditional print media and repurpose (or convert)
them for a variety of electronic media. BCL has developed
software for conversion of partial or whole documents, extraction
of graphics and server-based solutions that convert and catalog
documents, readying them for access.
EDGAR
The SEC
initiated the EDGAR system in 1984 "to automate the receipt,
processing, and dissemination of documents required to be
filed under the Securities Act, the Exchange® Act, the
Public Utility Act, the Trust Indenture Act, and the Investment
Company Act. Since 1996, it has required all domestic public
companies to make their filings electronically through the
EDGAR system. EDGAR
filings are disseminated electronically and displayed on the
SEC web site at http://www.sec.gov. The EDGAR system's broad
and rapid dissemination was designed to benefit the public
by allowing investors and others to obtain information rapidly
in an electronic format that made it easy to search and lends
itself readily to financial analysis, using spreadsheets and
other methods."
- From
Rulemaking for EDGAR System. April 24, 2000. Effective date:
May 30, 2000. [Release Nos. 33-7855; 34-42712; 35-27172; 39-2384;
IC-24400 File No. S7-05-00] (File name: 33-7855.htm) http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-7855.htm
Modernization
One of
the major milestones of with the modernization was reached
in June 1999 with the incorporation of HTML documents into
the system, when filers were able to begin submitting their
filings to the SEC in HTML format, with EDGARLink updated
to allow the acceptance and validation of HTML documents,
and dissemination of HTML documents, their optional PDF courtesy
copies and current format documents to the public. New rules
for the EDGAR system (proposed in April 2000 and effective
May 30, 2000), which are a part of EDGAR Release 7.0, have
adopted a new set of HTML 3.2 tags which permit the inclusion
of graphic and image files in HTML filings as well as more
hyper-links, including links between documents within a submission
and to previously filed documents in the EDGAR database at
www.sec.gov. Release 7.0 also includes the addition of the
Internet as an available means of transmitting filings to
the EDGAR system.
Benefits
According to the SEC, one of the goals of EDGAR modernization
has been to benefit all users by achieving consistency with
familiar and widely accepted industry standards. "Investors
will benefit because they will receive documents that communicate
more effectively. Graphics can make documents easier to
read and so will likely increase investors' understanding
of disclosure documents. Hyperlinks should make documents
easier to navigate and information easier to locate.
"The
ability to transmit filings over the Internet also should
provide increased flexibility to filers. Moreover, since
filers would be able to use their own Internet Service Providers
and send filings to the EDGAR system at no charge, filers
located outside of the immediate Washington, D.C. area may
reduce their costs for long-distance telephone service.
EDGARLink filers also should benefit from being able to
prepare and transmit their filings to the EDGAR system using
more convenient and familiar browser-based software. The
modernized EDGARLink, a significant update from the older
technology of the current EDGARLink product, should benefit
filers by eliminating their dependence upon maintaining
old equipment that is no longer supported in the computer
industry."
- From
Section IV. Cost-Benefit Analysis, Rulemaking for EDGAR
System. April 24, 2000. Effective date: May 30, 2000. [Release
Nos. 33-7855; 34-42712; 35-27172; 39-2384; IC-24400 File
No. S7-05-00] (File name: 33-7855.htm)
http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-7855.htm
BCL's
Patents
BCL Technologies
holds patent numbers 5,956,422 and 5,737,442 for the technology
behind SECPublisher®. Both are methods of extracting
tables and tablets from printed documents.
For more
information, send an email to info@bcltechnologies.com
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